- how do we view animals right now
- Usually don't apply irl and in debate
- we rarely discuss animals in round
- extinction usually kills all animals
- ethical systems
- justification for util is that pain is bad, pleasure good
- occams razor simplest solution
- you will rarely see that you should value a groups please over another
- util should extend to animals
- kant
- why is something good for you good for everyone else
- animals have interests just like humans
- things that have interests should be fufilled
- animals show an interest in not dying
- impact calculus
- rarely use animal lives
- address it in round
- judges sometimes have biases so its good
- ant may be able to interpret in a smaller degree
- don't know how bad it is
- warming is probable and magnitude
- bad timeframe
- animals helps impact calc
- 60% of animals die from climate change
- biodiversity loss
- amount of lives lost for animals
- animal benitard
- animals suffer in the wild
- extinction humanh good
- anthro K
- not usually saying worth of animals
- they say root cause
- must be vegitarian theory